Dr. Laura Riss discusses Eating Disorders.
Are you or someone you know preoccupied with dieting, weight, or body size? Do you plan your day around eating or not eating? Do you find yourself thinking about food, calories, and weight control throughout most of the day? Do you restrict your diet in order to lose weight or avoid gaining weight? Do you ever experience episodes of overeating that feel beyond your control? Have you ever used laxatives or vomiting to get rid of food due to fear of weight gain? These are just a few symptoms of eating disorders. Eating disorders include extreme emotions, attitudes, and behaviors surrounding weight, food, and body image. Although, they are experienced by both women and men, they occur more frequently in women. All are serious emotional and physical problems that can have life-threatening consequences so it is very important to contact a mental health professional if you or someone you know experience any of the following symptoms.

Anorexia Nervosa is characterized by severe caloric restriction and excessive weight loss or refusal to gain weight.
Symptoms include:
- extreme fear of weight gain or becoming "fat"
- distorted body image (believing they are overweight despite their thin or emaciated frame)
- loss of menstrual cycle
- may be active and energetic despite low food intake
Bulimia Nervosa is characterized by cycles of bingeing and purging.
Symptoms include:
- episodes of consuming a significantly increased amount of food in a short period of time
- feeling out of control during a binge and eating beyond the point of being comfortably full
- purging, or getting rid of food, by self-induced vomiting, use of laxatives, diet pills, diuretics, excessive exercise, fasting after bingeing or even after regular meals or snacks
- preoccupation with body weight and shape
Compulsive Overeating or Binge Eating Disorder.
Symptoms include:
- periods of uncontrolled, impulsive, or continuous eating beyond the point of feeling comfortably full
- may sporadically diet or fast
- may eat excessively even when they are not hungry
- may overeat in response to emotional distress
Other FAQs and Explanations
